大连海汇教育雅思培训

解读雅思阅读的长难句(2)

题目(一):

  As the experiment unfolded, the pupil would definitely give the wrong answers to questions posed by the teacher, thereby bringing on various electrical punishments, even up to the danger level of 300 volts and beyond


解析:

  本句主句“the pupil would definitely give the wrong answers to questions”; “As the experiment unfolded”为As引导的时间状语从句,做该主句的时间状语;“posed by the teacher”为过去分词短语作定语,做questions的定语;“bringing on various electrical punishments, even up to the danger level of 300 volts and beyond”为现在分词短语作状语,做主句的伴随状语。


题目(二):

  Milgram told the teacher-subject to ignore the reactions of the pupil, and to administer whatever level of shock was called for, as per the rule governing the experimental situation of the moment.


解析:

  本句的主句为“Milgram told the teacher-subject to ignore the reactions of the pupil, and to administer whatever level of shock was called for”; 其中“whatever level of shock was called for”为whatever引导的宾语从句,做administer的宾语;as per为介词短语,意为依据,根据;“governing the experimental situation of the moment”为现在分词短语作定语,做the rule的定语。


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